We serve Christians around the world whose brave faith in Jesus means they are, beaten, threatened, imprisoned, tortured, falsely accused, disowned and hated.

Sudan

World Watch List ranking: 8

How many Christians?

2 million (4.3%)

Leader

Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan

SUMMARY

The fragile government is supported by radical Islamists, and as such violence, murder and other threats to Christians often go unpunished, and churches are being demolished and church leaders arrested. Christianity is increasingly being outlawed and leaving Islam is illegal and can be punished with the death sentence. Recently fighting between rival groups trying to grab power has led to a massive humanitarian crisis, with hundreds of thousands fleeing the country.

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“There are not equal rights for Christians to build their churches, the way Muslims have the full right to build their mosques.”

Abdul, a Sudanese Christian

SUDAN: QUICK FACTS

  • The government is supported by radical Islamists, and as such violence, murder and other threats to Christians often go unpunished.
  • Churches are being demolished and church leaders arrested.
  • In 2013 a law was passed stating that no new licenses for church buildings would be granted. Christianity is increasingly being outlawed.
  • Leaving Islam is illegal and can be punished with the death sentance.

SUDAN: THE BASICS

The devastating conflict that broke out in April 2023 is threatening to undermine the positive steps made towards religious freedom following the ousting of of former leader Omar al-Bashir in 2019. 

The crisis stems from a power struggle between the National Army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). More than 9,000 people have been killed and nearly six million displaced. More than 165 churches have been closed and others have been destroyed. Churches have also reported human rights violations such as rape, kidnap and looting, with a recent spike in the abduction and killing of Christian men by radical groups. It’s a tactic designed to debilitate a family financially. 

There are long-term concerns that the conflict will give Islamic extremists a renewed foothold in the country, undoing the reforms made by the transitional civilian government which gave more freedom to Christians, including abolishing the apostasy law and removing Islam as the state religion.  

SUDAN: MORE DETAILS

What is life like for Christians in Sudan?

Christians who have converted from Muslim backgrounds continue to face huge dangers. Some will even refrain from telling their children about Jesus, for fear they may inadvertently disclose their parents’ faith to the local community. 

A woman who converts to Christianity is vulnerable to house arrest, forced marriage, divorce, disinheritance and losing the custody of her children. A man may face beatings, imprisonment, harassment within the workplace and displacement. He may be kicked out of his home, shunned by his family, or forced to flee because the pressure is too much. 

“The country has been through a difficult time for decades,” shares Fikiru*, an Open Doors research expert for East Africa. “But Christians in the country are committed to continue serving and reaching unreached people in the country and taking the good news to their Muslim neighbours.

“I recently met one convert who was excommunicated by her family. Everybody expected her to denounce her faith and go back to her old religion. But she said: ‘Despite all these challenges, I’ll stick to my faith and continue to love and serve Jesus.’ This kind of determination and strong faith in the Lord is a source of much encouragement.” 

SEIDA’S STORY

Seida Nuri* is a widow in her 50s, living in the Nuba Mountains in Sudan, where thousands of Christians have been killed and displaced as the government seeks to ethnically cleanse the region of minority groups. Seida’s Christian husband, Peter, was killed in battle after he joined the army. A few years later, Seida’s eldest son moved away – she doesn’t know whether he is alive or dead. Seida grew up as a Muslim, and left Islam to follow Christ. Now, her family are trying to pressure her to renounce her faith by offering her support in exchange for returning to Islam. But, despite the difficulties of living as a widow, she is determined to hold on to Jesus.

How does Open Doors help?

Open Doors works through local church partners in Sudan to strengthen persecuted Christians through persecution survival training, discipleship training and economic empowerment projects. 

PRAY NOW

Father God, we cry out for peace in Sudan and an end to this latest conflict. May it not be used to give extremists a renewed foothold in the country. Encourage believers at this time, particularly those who are despondent, weary and hurt. Pour fresh hope into their hearts. Be a place of refuge for Your children, meet their every need and strengthen their faith. During this time of uncertainty and unrest, help our brothers and sisters to be beacons of light that draw others to You. Amen. 

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